What kind of imagery is present in douglasss speech. Douglass, who himself escaped enslavement years before, gave the. Mar 07, 2016 audiobook full reading of the historical speech what to the slave is the fourth of july. Frederick douglass speech about the 4th of july read aloud. A speech given at rochester, new york, july 5, 1852 mr. Essay about fredrick douglass fourth of july oration 21 words 6 pages.
The concept of the other is dominant in frederick douglasss text the meaning of july fourth for the negro, for it determines the main conflict and illuminates the issue of intolerance and even blasphemy regarding the attitude of white americans towards negroes. Frederick douglasss fiery 1852 speech, the meaning of july. Frederick douglass what, to the american slave, is your fourth of july. Jul 05, 2018 on the fourth of july, 1852, america celebrated its freedom, as it does every independence day. A feeling has crept over me, quite unfavorable to the exercise of my limited powers of speech. Selection test from what to the slave is the fourth of july. Abridged by janet gillespie, director of programming. Frederick douglass speech in what to the slave is the fourth. Former slave frederick douglass july 5, 1852, speech, what to the slave is the fourth of july. Frederick douglass delivered best fourth of july speech.
February 1817 february 20, 1895 was an american social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. Jul 04, 2018 frederick douglass asked a packed hall of fellow americans in rochester, new york on july 5, 1852, a full 10 years before lincoln would sign an executive order freeing enslaved persons in southern. The speech is perhaps the most widely known of all of frederick douglass writings save his autobiographies. Frederick douglass, americas most famous antislavery activist and fugitive slave, saw no ground. He became a leader in the abolitionist movement, which sought to end the practice of slavery. Frederick douglass speech what to the slave is the fourth of july. The day after he presented the hypocrisy of american slavery at the rochester celebrations, he presented a speech that incorporated much of the hypocrisy of american slavery but expanded on those ideas. This is the greatest antislavery speech uttered by an.
Douglass insisted on giving the speech on july 5 because he refused to celebrate independence day in a nation that allowed slavery. Frederick douglass was an escaped slave who became a prominent activist, author and public speaker. Frederick douglasss fourth of july speech the washington post. Colaiaco writes in frederick douglass and the fourth of july, to sting the conscience of america.
Among frederick douglass best known speeches is the meaning of july fourth for the negro with a message that still resonates 167 years later. The freeman black history gallery project is designed. Though a biting critique of the federal governments support of slavery and the recently passed fugitive slave act, the 500 to 600 people in attendance at corinthian hall heartily supported douglass. May 21, 2015 provided to youtube by smithsonian folkways recordings what to the slave is the fourth of july ossie davis a voice ringing oer the gale. Douglass proved he was not the typical fourth of july. Frederick douglass what to the slave is the fourth of. The meaning of july fourth for the negro by frederick. Left completely misses the point of douglasss speech about. Rhetorical devices in what to the slave is the fourth of july. Frederick douglass was still talking about the fourth of july on the 5th of july. In 1852, the leading citizens of rochester asked douglass to give a speech as part of their fourth of july celebrations.
What july fourth meant to frederick douglass cognoscenti. Born into slavery around 1818, douglass became a key leader of the abolitionist movement. Frederick douglass july 5, 1852 what follows is an abridged version. Frederick douglass was a fiery orator and his speeches were often published in. A fourth of july oration this, for the purpose of this celebration, is the 4th of july. When the ladies antislavery society of rochester, n.
I do not remember ever to have appeared as a speaker before any assembly more. A speech given at rochester, new york, july 5, 1852. Frederick douglass what to the slave is the 4th of july. In a fourth of july holiday special, we begin with the words of frederick douglass. Rhetorical analysis of what to the slave is the fourth of july 823 words 4 pages. Page 1 of 15 what to the slave is the fourth of july. Many elites in the media this week have cited abolitionist frederick douglasss famous 1852 speech what to the slave is the fourth of july. We were not free in 1776, historian clarence glover said of enslaved people at that time.
Stand with us in our mission to discover and uncover the story of north texas. In july of 1852, frederick douglass delivered a speech titled what to the slave is the fourth of july. Pride and patriotism, not less than gratitude, prompt you to celebrate and to hold it in. On july 5, 1852, douglass gave a speech at an event commemorating the signing of the declaration of independence, held at rochesters corinthian hall. The 4th of july is the first great fact in your nations history the very ringbolt in the chain of your yet undeveloped destiny. Frederick douglass speech on meaning of july fourth.
Douglasss speech emphasized that american slavery and american freedom is a shared history and that the actions of ordinary men and women, demanding freedom, transformed our nation. Students explore rhetorical strategies in this close reading lesson plan of frederick douglass speech what to the slave is the fourth of july. What to the slave is the fourth of july a rhetorical analysis. Among his wellknown speeches is the meaning of july fourth for the negro, presented in rochester, new york, on july 5, 1852, a version of which he published as a booklet. Essay about fredrick douglass fourth of july oration. Frederick douglass july 4 speeches trace changes in u. Frederick douglasss fourth of july speech called out america for its hypocrisy. Pulitzerwinning frederick douglass biographer david blight explains what to know about the famous speech, and why its message still. Frederick douglasss fiery 1852 speech, the meaning of. Frederick douglass speech on the fourth of july revisited. Jul 04, 2012 this is the perfect time to read the entirety of frederick douglasss famous speech, and not merely because of the date on the calendar.
On july 5th 1852, frederick douglass, one of historys outstanding public speakers, carried out a very compelling speech at corinthian hall in rochester, new york. Frederick douglass was the most famous africanamerican leader of the 1800s. Douglasss speech to the slaves on the fourth of july served to show the slaves that there is nothing for them to celebrate. He who could address this audience without a quailing sensation, has stronger nerves than i have. Within that moment of time where the freedom of americans was being praised and celebrated, he gathered the nation to clear up the tension among slavery and the establishment of. Summary of frederick douglasss speech the meaning of july fourth for the negro.
Jul 04, 2003 on july 5, 1852, orator and abolitionist frederick douglass gave a speech at an event commemorating the signing of the declaration of independence. Fourth of july speech 1852, professor foner clearly thinks very highly of fredrick douglas. In this critical section of the speech, douglass explores the tension at the heart of the occasion and answers the question, what, to the american slave, is the 4th of july. After escaping from slavery in maryland, he became a national leader of the abolitionist movement in massachusetts and new york, gaining note for his oratory and incisive antislavery writings. Frederick douglasss, what to the slave is the fourth of. Frederick douglasss fourth of july speech is the most famous speech delivered by the abolitionist and civil rights advocate frederick douglass. The meaning of july fourth for the negro by frederick douglass. In his speech, however, douglass delivered a scathing attack on the hypocrisy of a nation celebrating freedom and independence with speeches, parades and platitudes, while, within its. Why frederick douglass chose rivers of babylon psalm for. Foner has called probably the most moving passage in all of douglass speeches. Jul 05, 2017 frederick douglass speech on the fourth of july revisited in national archives event two readings, 165 years apart, addressed to a nation at a precarious political moment.
Douglass fourth of july speech is as much an american gem as is the declaration of independence itself, a panegyric to the idea of freedom from the perspective of chained and suppressed. The fourth of july oration was a commendable model of frederick douglasss affection and engagement towards the freedom of individuals. Frederick douglass was a fiery orator and his speeches were often published in various abolitionist newspapers. Frederick douglass the meaning of july fourth for the. Jul 02, 2016 frederick douglass gives meaning to the fourth of july. Douglass argued that the fourth of july in the year 1852 was a joke, as slaverys practice was then at its peak, but that the holiday as it started and as it should have been could yet live up. Kaepernick is slammed for selectively quoting frederick. Why an 1852 speech by frederick douglass should be taught. Frederick douglass fourth of july speech former slave and abolitionist orator frederick douglass gave this speech to the citizens of rochester, new york, on july 5, 1852 the same year uncle toms cabin was published. Author,government official, journalist, civil rights activist.
The meaning of july fourth for the negro cliffsnotes. Frederick douglass and his 4th of july or independence day. Every year on this day, frederick douglasss fiery, uncompromising 1852 speech, t he meaning of july 4th for the negro, gets a new hearing, and takes on added resonance in the context of contemporary politics. Jul 02, 2019 every july 4 for more than a decade, actor phil darius wallace has performed excerpts from frederick douglasss most famous speech, what to the slave is the fourth of july. Frederick douglass born frederick augustus washington bailey. Frederick douglass, july 4th, and remembering babylon in. Among his wellknown speeches is the meaning of july fourth for the negro. For douglass, the fourth of july is a strong symbol of american hypocrisyindeed, the whole speech is based on this ideaand he mentions it by name. Douglass insisted on giving the speech on july 5 because he refused to celebrate independence day in a nation that allowed.
There is not a nation on the earth guilty of practices more shocking and bloody than. Frederick douglass delivered best fourth of july speech in. Frederick never knew his father but suspected him to be his owner, captain aaron anthony. Part a read the following quotation from douglasss fourth of july speech.
In his 1852 speech what to the slave is the fourth of july, frederick douglass passionately argued that to the slave and all other americans, the fourth of july is nothing more than a mockery of the grossest kind. Trumps takeover of the holiday shows we havent learned. Frederick douglasss speech left an impact on his audience and continues to change the minds of those who read his speech today. To drag a man in fetters into the grand illuminated temple of liberty, and call upon him to join you in joyous anthems, were inhuman mockery and sacrilegious irony. Jun 30, 2016 on july 5, 1852, frederick douglass gave a speech at an independence day celebration organized by the rochester ladies antislavery society. On july 5, 1852, douglass, a former slave, orator, and writer, delivered a speech during an independence day celebration held at rochester. Frederick douglass fiery fourth of july speech ozy a. In 1852, the prominent citizens of rochester, usa, asked him to speak at their fourth of july festivities. The oratory of frederick douglass read by ossie davis. Frederick douglasss name sits in the pantheon of black history month.
Frederick douglasss, what to the slave is the fourth of july. It has never ceased to speak directly to those for whom the celebrations can seem like a hollow mockery of freedom and independence. Jun 28, 2019 frederick douglass fourth of july speech, then and now. James earl jones reads frederick douglasss historic speech. The above audio reading by actor ossie davis can be used alongside the full text of frederick douglasss speech delivered on july 5, 1852 at corinthian hall to the rochester ladies antislavery society in rochester, new york. In his speech, what to the slave is the fourth of july. Frederick douglass fourth of july speech, then and now. Should africanamericans celebrate the fourth of july. Frederick douglass gives meaning to the fourth of july.
Frederick douglass recites this psalm in order to illustrate the similarity between his own situationas an african american asked to give a fourth of july speech to a white audienceand that of the jewish captives asked to sing in a strange land. Frederick douglass what to the slave is the fourth of july. Fredrick douglass fourth of july speech 1852 hist 110362115 terry deangelo in his introduction to frederick douglass. Jan 31, 2019 frederick douglass, excerpt from his what to the slave is the fourth of july. In a fourth of july holiday special, we hear the words of frederick douglass. Opinion frederick douglass independence day speech still. Phil darius wallace, the actor who will portray the famed orator and abolitionist at the frederick douglass national historic site on july 4, offered his thoughts on the speechs enduring wisdom. Opinion frederick douglass independence day speech. It attracted a crowd of between five hundred and six hundred. Left completely misses the point of douglasss speech. Jul 03, 2019 the message wasnt new douglass promoted those ideas yearround but blight says he knew the fourth of july was a good hook, and expected the speech to be a hit. The reading of douglass speech, called the meaning of the fourth of july for the negro, for the sixth year in carrboro will be held at noon as part of the towns fourth of july events. Throughout this speech, as well as his life, douglass advocated equal justice.
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